Medicines
Discover all available medicines and treatments
Discover all available medicines and treatments
Brand: Cordarone, Pacerone
Amiodarone is an antiarrhythmic medication used to treat and prevent serious, life-threatening heart rhythm problems. It belongs to the class III antiarrhythmic drug group and works primarily by blocking potassium channels in the heart, prolonging the action potential duration and the refractory period. This helps stabilize the heart rhythm and prevent abnormal electrical signals from causing irregular heartbeats.
Used to treat and prevent life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, including ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia.
Amiodarone can cause serious lung problems (including pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis, and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)), which can be fatal. Liver problems, including liver failure requiring transplantation, have been reported. Amiodarone can worsen arrhythmias (proarrhythmic effect), sometimes resulting in death. Because of the risk of these serious adverse reactions, reserve amiodarone for patients with recurrent life-threatening ventricular fibrillation or recurrent hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachycardia that is not adequately responsive to other antiarrhythmic therapy or when alternative agents cannot be tolerated.
Outcome:
Increased risk of bleeding
Mechanism:
Amiodarone inhibits warfarin metabolism.
Outcome:
Additive bradycardia
Mechanism:
Both drugs slow heart rate.
Outcome:
Reduced amiodarone absorption
Mechanism:
Antacids can bind to amiodarone.
Most likely new formulation: A sustained-release formulation to improve patient compliance (Year: 2026, 60% confidence)
Based on current usage trends and safety profile, the likelihood of stricter regulatory measures regarding amiodarone monitoring remains at 30% within the next 5 years.
Antiarrhythmic
Benzofuran derivative