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Brand: Hexabrix
Ioxaglate is an ionic, high-osmolar contrast medium (HOCM) used in diagnostic radiology. It is administered intravenously or intra-arterially to enhance the visibility of internal organs and structures during imaging procedures like X-rays, CT scans, and angiograms. Ioxaglate works by absorbing X-rays, resulting in a brighter appearance of the contrast-filled area compared to the surrounding tissues. It belongs to the class of iodinated contrast agents.
Used to enhance visualization of internal organs and structures during radiological procedures such as CT scans, angiograms, and intravenous urography.
Outcome:
Lactic acidosis
Mechanism:
Reduced renal clearance of metformin
Outcome:
Impaired compensatory cardiovascular response to contrast reactions
Mechanism:
Beta-blockade
Outcome:
May mask allergic reactions
Mechanism:
Antihistaminic effect
Most likely new formulation: None anticipated (2024, 90% confidence).
Based on current usage trends and safety profile, ioxaglate is predicted to remain a relevant diagnostic tool, though with increasing competition from newer, lower-osmolar contrast agents (85% likelihood).
Radiographic Contrast Agent, Iodinated Contrast Media
Tri-iodinated Benzene Derivative